The second half of
Ong's book focused on the transfer from oral culture to literate
culture. His analysis looks at the what was gained and lost in the
process. A major concept from his writings was that the new era
distanced the writer from the person receiving the information. This
is both good and bad in a sense that discrimination and classicism
completely disappears due to anonymous writing. There are many people
who are afraid to share their thoughts and opinions for fear of
discrimination and physical violence. When you read a book you don't
see the color of a person's skin or hear what sex they are, you
simply take the information presented and analyze it as an equal
peer. I feel that writing was for the most part a positive
technological advancement for society. One negative I have noticed
from this is that you can take the writing and interpret it however
you want instead of how the writer meant it to be. I have seen many
examples of this in religion where one group of people can take a
passage in the bible to mean one thing while another group take it to
mean something completely different.
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